Goshen High School Wind Ensemble performing on stage in a concert hall and being conducted by band director Tom Cox

It didnโ€™t take long for Tom Cox to realize his time in college didnโ€™t fully prepare him for his first job as a young band director.

All the great music he learned and performed while a student at Ball State University wasnโ€™t going to help much at a rural Indiana high school with incomplete instrumentation and just 33 kids in band.

He knows many new band directors can relate.

โ€œIt was hard,โ€ Cox said. โ€œThe biggest thing is to find someone in a good program nearby and hopefully they will be your mentor.โ€

Cox was lucky enough to find mentors to help him and now is happy to repay the favor to anyone who seeks his advice. Having survived those early years, he has gone on to preside over one of the top programs in Indiana at Goshen High School.

Since he started at Goshen 15 years ago, the band has steadily grown from 90 to 200 members and regularly wins awards at regional and national competitions. Goshen currently has three concert bands and two jazz bands in addition to a 230-piece marching band and two percussion ensembles.

โ€œItโ€™s gotten bigger every year,โ€ Cox said of the program. โ€œSuccess breeds success.โ€


It Takes A Team

Goshen High School Band members in uniform holding awards and smiling at the camera

New band directors need to realize they canโ€™t do it on their own, Cox said. Itโ€™s important to develop relationships with those around you including the middle school band director.

โ€œIf the middle school program is good it makes your job at the high school that much easier,โ€ Cox said. โ€œIf youโ€™re not teaching the middle school you need to become friends with that person. You need to make sure you share a vision.โ€

Another key group to reach out to is the music boosters. If such a group doesnโ€™t exist, the band director will need to build one. โ€œItโ€™s essential,โ€ Cox said. โ€œThe school is just not going to be able to give you all the money you will need. It takes a while to build Iโ€™ll tell you that. I still donโ€™t have the numbers with parents that I should have but they need to know you need their help. They have to know they are needed.โ€

The bottom line, Cox said is โ€œif youโ€™re going to build a program youโ€™ve got to realize itโ€™s not just you. It really is a team.โ€

Goshen High School Marching Band members in uniform and smiling at the camera with arms around one another; drums in background

What Band Directors Donโ€™t Learn in College

While music education programs do a great job in many ways, there are certain skills they often donโ€™t teach. Some of the things Cox wished heโ€™d learned in college include basic instrument repair, how to advocate for your program โ€“ โ€œthereโ€™s all this good info out there and you have to know how to share itโ€ โ€“ and understanding the school budget process.

On the music side of things, one of Coxโ€™s best pieces of advice is to record your band.

โ€œItโ€™s like coaches watching film,โ€ Cox said. โ€œRecord your rehearsals. Thereโ€™s no way you can hear everything thatโ€™s going on while itโ€™s going on. The results can really be an eye-opener.โ€

Cox also suggests providing a quality reference recording for your students.

โ€œI always try to find a recording of a professional group playing the piece weโ€™re performing,โ€ he said. โ€œYou need to pattern what you want to sound like after someone who is better than you.โ€

While these steps might seem obvious, Cox said itโ€™s surprising how many band directors donโ€™t do them.

Goshen High School music ensemble members holding up Indiana State School Music Association State Finalist Plaque

Plan, Plan, Plan

Cox has also found carefully planning his rehearsals and letting his students know exactly what theyโ€™ll be playing every day has been invaluable, especially when first learning a piece.

โ€œKids love structure, whether they say they do or not,โ€ he said. โ€œI started making a rehearsal plan for the month and the kids appreciate the schedule. I will map out every rehearsal. Then, as the band is able to play the music, that schedule kind of goes away.โ€

Another important part of the program for Cox is travel. The entire music department takes a trip together every other year, but only the top ensembles get to go. That serves as an incentive and motivation for the students.

โ€œThatโ€™s talked about and kids know itโ€™s coming,โ€ Cox said of the trips. โ€œYou start pushing it in middle school. They certainly look forward to it.โ€

Last month, 155 Goshen High School band, choir and orchestra members, comprising eight different ensembles, went to New York City for a Heritage of Music Festival. Seven of the groups received Gold Awards for earning 92 points or above for their performance and the Wind Ensemble earned a 97 and the Outstanding Band Group trophy.

While the awards are great, Cox said itโ€™s his relationship with the students which is most rewarding.
โ€œKids donโ€™t care how much you know until they know how much you care,โ€ he said. โ€œIt took some years to build that feeling, but now it is part of who we are. I am also blessed to work with very talented passionate music educators who are pushing in the same direction.โ€


Tom Cox

Tom Cox has been teaching instrumental music for 21 years. He is a 1993 graduate of Ball State University (Muncie, Indiana) and received his Masterโ€™s degree in 2006 from the American Band College of Southern Oregon University (Ashland, Oregon). He is the first ever winner of the Coups de Vent Award from the American Band College and has been named a โ€œWhoโ€™s Who of American Teachersโ€ numerous times. In 2009 he was named to the Sousa Foundationโ€™s โ€œLegion of Honorโ€ for outstanding contributions in music education. He has also served seven years on the Indiana State School Music Association State Board and is currently Vice-President of the Indiana Association of Jazz Educators.

Currently Mr. Coxโ€™s teaching responsibilities at Goshen High School include Wind Ensemble, Advanced Crimson Jazz Ensemble, Crimson Marching Band, and assisting with the Symphonic Band and Concert Band. Mr. Cox also oversees the Crimson Percussion Ensemble and assists with the sixth, seventh and eighth grade concert bands at Goshen Middle School.


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